1) Ikizamini cya Rockwell gishobora gukoreshwa mugupima ubukana bwurukuta rwicyuma?
Ibikoresho byo kwipimisha ni SA-213M T22 umuyoboro wibyuma ufite diameter yo hanze ya 16mm nuburebure bwurukuta rwa 1.65mm.Ibisubizo by'ibizamini byo gupima ubukana bwa Rockwell ni ibi bikurikira: Nyuma yo gukuraho oxyde na decarburized layer hejuru yicyitegererezo hamwe na gride, icyitegererezo cyashyizwe kumeza yumurimo wa V hanyuma ikizamini cya Hardwell cyakorewe muburyo bwacyo hanze, ukoresheje HRS-150S yerekana ibyuma bya digitale Rockwell igerageza umutwaro: 980.7N.
Nyuma yikizamini, birashobora kugaragara ko umuyoboro wibyuma kurukuta ufite ihinduka rito, kandi igisubizo ni: agaciro gake gapimye ubukana bwa Rockwell butuma ikizamini kitemewe.
Ukurikije GB / T 230.1-2018 «Ikizamini cya Rockwell Hardness kubikoresho byuma Igice cya 1: Uburyo bwikizamini», ubukana bwa Rockwell ni 80HRBW naho uburebure buke bwikigereranyo ni 1.5mm.Umubyimba wicyitegererezo No.1 ni 1,65mm, ubunini bwurwego rwa decarburize ni 0.15 ~ 0,20mm, naho ubunini bwikitegererezo nyuma yo gukuraho igipande cya decarburize ni 1.4 ~ 1.45mm, hafi yubunini buke bwikitegererezo bisobanuwe muri GB / T 230.1-2018.
Mugihe cyikizamini, bitewe nicyitegererezo nticyashyigikiwe, bizatera ihinduka ryoroshye (birashoboka ko ritagaragara kumaso), bityo ubukana bwa Rockwell bwapimwe agaciro ni buke.
2) Nigute wahitamo ibibonekaRockwelligeragezwa ryokugerageza kugerageza imiyoboro yicyuma:
Isosiyete yacu yagerageje inshuro nyinshi ubukana bwumuringoti wicyuma maze igera kumyanzuro ikurikira:
Ikigeragezo gikomeye cya Rockwell cyangwa ikigeragezo gikomeye cya Rockwell hejuru yumuyoboro wicyuma.Inkunga idahagije izatera ingero zidasanzwe kandi bivamo ibisubizo bike;
Niba ushyize inkunga ya silindrike hagati yigitereko cyoroshye-cyuma, kubera ko idashobora kwemeza ko icyerekezo cyimbere hamwe nicyerekezo cyo gupakira imitwaro hamwe nubuso bwumuyoboro wibyuma perpendikulari hejuru, hamwe nubuso bwinyuma bwumuyoboro wibyuma na hazatera icyuho cyingoboka ya silindrike yikinyuranyo hagati yumuzenguruko wizenguruko wicyuma hamwe nubuso bwa silindrike, nabyo bizatera ibisubizo byikizamini ahubwo ni bike
Hindura ibizamini bya Vickers mukugerageza gukomera kwa Rockwell nyuma yo gutonesha ibyuma byerekana icyitegererezo, bizabona agaciro gakomeye ka Rockwell.
2. Nyuma yo kuvanaho oxyde na decarburisation hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma no gutunganya indege yikizamini hejuru yinyuma hanyuma ukayishiramo, Agaciro nukuri neza ugereranije nugupima ubukana bwa Superficial Rockwell hamwe nugupima ubukana bwa Rockwell.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-28-2024